Fantasy Worlds & Seals

seal is a device for making an impression in waxclaypaper, or some other medium. The original purpose was to authenticate a document, or to prevent interference with a package or envelope by applying a seal which had to be broken to open the container (hence the modern English verb “to seal”, which implies secure closing without an actual wax seal).

There is a direct line of descent from the seals used in the ancient world, to those used in medieval and post-medieval Europe, and so to those used in legal contexts in the western world to the present day. Seals were historically most often impressed in sealing wax (often simply described as “wax”): in the Middle Ages, this generally comprised a compound of about two-thirds beeswax to one-third of some kind of resin.

Fantasy Languages & Codes

Fantasy Maps

Map Parts & Symbols